XML to JSON Converter
Working with legacy APIs, configuration files, or data exports that use XML format? Our XML to JSON converter transforms any valid XML document into clean, structured JSON — instantly, entirely in your browser. Whether you're modernizing a SOAP-based service response, parsing an RSS feed, converting Android string resources, or just trying to make sense of a verbose XML configuration file, this tool eliminates the friction of format translation. Paste your XML, click convert, and get properly formatted JSON with attributes, text content, nested elements, and namespaces all handled correctly. No data ever leaves your computer — the conversion happens client-side, making it safe for sensitive configuration files, API keys, or personal data.
What Is
XML (eXtensible Markup Language) and JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) are two of the most widely used data interchange formats on the web. XML uses a tag-based hierarchical structure similar to HTML, with opening and closing tags, attributes within tags, and support for namespaces and CDATA sections. JSON uses a simpler key-value pair structure derived from JavaScript object syntax. Both can represent hierarchical data, but JSON is significantly more compact and easier for JavaScript-based applications to parse natively. Converting between the two formats is a common requirement in modern web development. Many legacy enterprise systems (SOAP APIs, SAML assertions, Microsoft Office documents, Android XML resources) still use XML, while modern REST APIs, NoSQL databases, and frontend frameworks overwhelmingly prefer JSON. The conversion isn't always one-to-one: XML attributes become properties with a prefix (like @attribute), text content may need its own property (like #text), repeated elements become arrays, and namespaces add complexity. Our tool handles all these edge cases automatically, producing clean JSON that preserves the full structure and data from your original XML document. The conversion runs entirely in your browser using a pure JavaScript XML parser — no server upload required. This means sensitive data never leaves your device, conversion is instant regardless of file size (within browser memory limits), and you can use the tool offline once the page has loaded.
How to Use
- Paste your XML content into the left panel — you can copy it from a file, API response, or any text source
- Ensure your XML is well-formed (properly nested tags, closed elements) — malformed XML will produce an error message
- Click the 'Convert to JSON' button to transform the XML into structured JSON format
- View the converted JSON in the right panel — attributes are prefixed with @, text content uses #text, repeated tags become arrays
- Use the copy button to copy the JSON result to your clipboard, or download it as a .json file
- If you need the reverse transformation, switch to our JSON to XML tool to convert JSON back to XML format
Examples
Input: XML: <user><name>John</name><age>30</age></user>
Process: Parse XML DOM → Convert elements to key-value → Handle attributes
Result: {user:{name:"John",age:"30"}}
Input: XML with attrs: <item id="1" active="true"><name>Widget</name></item>
Process: Separate @attributes from child nodes → Map
Result: {item:{@id:"1",@active:"true",name:"Widget"}}
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Frequently Asked Questions
What happens to XML attributes during conversion?
XML attributes (like id='123' or class='active' in <element id='123' class='active'>) become JSON properties prefixed with @ symbol by default. For example, <book id='42' lang='en'> becomes { '@id': '42', '@lang': 'en', ... } in JSON. This convention keeps attributes distinguishable from child elements. Text content of an element that also has attributes is stored in a special #text property. So <name priority='high'>John</name> becomes { '@priority': 'high', '#text': 'John' }. This is the standard convention used by most XML-to-JSON libraries (including the popular xml2js Node.js package) and makes it easy to distinguish between an element's metadata (attributes) and its actual content (text).
Does the tool handle XML namespaces correctly?
Yes. XML namespaces (the xmlns:prefix='URI' declarations you see in documents like SOAP envelopes, SVG files, or SAML assertions) are preserved during conversion. A namespaced element like <soap:Envelope xmlns:soap='http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/'> will have the namespace information retained in the JSON output. The prefix is retained in the key name (e.g., 'soap:Envelope' stays as-is or is expanded to the full URI depending on configuration). Namespace declarations appearing as attributes (@xmlns:soap) are treated like other attributes. This is important when you're working with complex XML documents like WSDL files, Microsoft Office Open XML, or Google's KML format — all of which rely heavily on namespaces for element identification.
Can I convert very large XML files?
The tool handles files up to several megabytes comfortably, but extremely large XML documents (50MB+) may cause browser memory issues or slow down conversion. Since parsing happens entirely in your browser using JavaScript, performance depends on your device's available RAM and CPU. For typical use cases — API responses (usually under 500KB), configuration files, RSS feeds, SVG documents — you'll see near-instant conversion even for files with thousands of elements. If you're hitting performance limits with huge files, try splitting the XML into smaller chunks (by parent element), or use a command-line tool like xmlstarlet or Python's xmltodict library for server-side processing. For batch conversions of many files, consider building a script with xmllint or Saxon.
My XML uses CDATA sections — will those be preserved?
Yes. CDATA sections (<![CDATA[content that may contain <, >, & unescaped]]>) are treated as regular text content during conversion. In the resulting JSON, the CDATA content becomes a simple string value without the CDATA markers. This is expected behavior — CDATA is just a way to include text that contains characters that would otherwise need XML escaping. The actual content is preserved exactly as-is. If your application specifically needs to track which text came from CDATA sections (rare, but some legacy systems care), you would need a more sophisticated parser that preserves this metadata. For 99% of use cases, treating CDATA as regular text content is the correct behavior.
Is my data safe? Does the XML get uploaded anywhere?
Absolutely not. All conversion happens locally within your browser using JavaScript. Your XML data is never uploaded to any server, stored in any database, or transmitted over the network. When you close the tab or navigate away, the data is gone. This makes the tool safe for converting documents containing sensitive information: API keys in configuration files, personal data in XML exports, internal system credentials, or proprietary data structures. You can verify this by opening your browser's Network tab — you'll see no requests are made when you click Convert. For additional security assurance, you can disconnect from the internet entirely and the tool will still work perfectly.